Saturday, May 23, 2020

The Highest Reward That God Gives Us For Good Work

â€Å"The highest reward that GOD gives us for good work, is the ability to do the work.† Elbert Hubbard (brainy quote insert). It has always been important for me to connect to spiritualty with my success. I feel as if you put your physical and mental power in your work or success, but the spiritual power from the universe is important to me. To explain the quote above, it simply describes the amount of effort you put into your passion may be good enough to get a person through the moment, but the universe always allows growth for the individual to do better. I am a good/average B/C worker, I found myself fitting into 5 out of the 10 categories of the common list of the common reasons students don’t graduate, and discovering these truths about myself I found out about the awareness of emotional intelligence and how it plays a major role in who I am. To commence with, a good worker or a B student and an average or a C student are the categories I settled into when I rev iewed page 66 of the text. I am personally not satisfied with the results revealed and as a growing individual I shouldn’t just settle for mediocre work. Finding that balance between good and great work is important, but I don’t want to balance average and great work. With the results given I found myself reflecting on certain moments in which I give average work and those moments are when I’m exhausted or when I try to complete a task and get distracted. An example of how I minimize myShow MoreRelatedFactors That Affect The Workplace Or At Home826 Words   |  4 Pagesthings that happen, which cause negative effects in the workplace or at home. What people must remember is that as Christians we should always look for the good and pray to the Lord to help guide us. Without his guidance, we would be lost. We should try to remember this verse â€Å"Don’t worry about anything; instead pray about everything. Tell God what you need, and thank him for al l he has done. Then you will experience God’s peace, which exceeds anything we can understand. His peace will guard yourRead MoreMotivation And Maslow s Theory1324 Words   |  6 Pages In order to understand a person motivation you have to understand individuals basic needs and whether are not they are being met. A good manager has to know how those need interact with a person’s motivation and Maslow Theory is the good example. Maslow’s theory is that needs are arranged in a hierarchy, the lowest level needs physiological needs to the highest levels or self-actualization needs (Ivancevich et al., 2011). Physiological is the lowest level and it is the need for food and shelterRead MoreBusiness For The Glory Of God1643 Words   |  7 Pagesauthor of, â€Å"Business for the Glory of God†, states that there are many ways that a Christian can use business to glorify God. Some of the main ways are Ownership, Employment, Profit, Money, Productivity and Borrowing and Lending. All of these things can bring glory to God in the way they mirror the nature that is God and His provision for man. God gave humans ways to provide food, clothing and shelter, not only for themselves, but for others also. He intended us to be a component of a community, oneRead MoreThe Most Beautiful And Greatest Musical Works Of The 20th Century1205 Words   |  5 PagesOn November 2, I was delighted to attend â€Å"Solemn Mass for the Dead on the Feast of All Souls† at St. James Cathedral. Now I still feel highly honored to hear Maurice Duruflà ©Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s Requiem—one of the most beautiful and greatest musical works of the 20th century. As an international student from China and have no religion belief, it’s totally brand new and unusual experience for me to have this special chance to open my eyes widely to see the magnificent church. This opportunity is of great benefit toRead MoreEssay on Moral Argument for Existence of God1607 Words   |  7 PagesAll moral arguments for the existence of God work on the principle that we all have a shared sense of morality. Despite cultural differences, broadly speaking, humans worldwide have a vague idea of what is right and what is wrong; a moral argument for the existence of God would say that this mutual understanding is proof of Gods existence. Immanuel Kant put forward this argument (although, not a moral argument); God as the source of objective morality. Firstly, he addressed the categorical imperative;Read MoreThe Five Practices Of A Servant Leader1445 Words   |  6 Pagesit is an individual’s choice to serve or lead. The perception of what a leader looks like is often mis-understood. Leaders are often viewed as a President, King or Queen, top executive in business or the highest religious leader, such as the Pope. In contrast, leaders can be found at the highest and lowest ranks throughout government, royal staff, in business, and religious organizations. Leadership is everyone’s business. To be an effective leader no matter the position we must follow the same practicesRead MoreBusiness For The Glory Of God Essay965 Words   |  4 PagesThemes Grudem’s, Business for the glory of God is a sleek, contemporary how to guide that offers ways Business in itself glorify God, in particular the business component’s â€Å"Ownership,† â€Å"Productivity†, â€Å"Employment†, ‘’Commercial Transactions†, â€Å"Profit†, â€Å"Money†, â€Å"Inequality of Possessions†, â€Å"Competition†, and â€Å"Borrowing and Lending†. He takes each component and demonstrates a connection with theological principles. The author stresses man was created to glorify God. If we imitate God’s attributes in businessRead MoreThe Gospel Of Luke Acts963 Words   |  4 Pagesare the rich? The rich in Luke are not merely possessors of wealth. They are those who thrive in resources and do not need to work for a living. They are those who, because of their excessive affection to wealth, refuse to notice God’s call and let wealth become an obstacle to the Kingdom (18:18-30). Because of wealth they fail to put their trust in God (12:13-21), give themselves to enjoyment, become irreligious and fail to care for the poor (16:19-31). In short, they do not make proper use ofRead MoreHeloise and Abelard: Focus on Right and Wrong Essay937 Words   |  4 PagesAccording to Abelard morally wrong action are distinguished by four things. First, there is a mental vice that makes us prone to sin, such as lust and desire, followed second by the sin itself which is dependant on the situation. Third is the will for evil and finally the doing of evil. He holds these separate for â€Å"to will and to fulfill the will are not the same, so to sin and to perform the sin are not the same†(2-511-L). Just as there is a difference between someone who intended to push someoneRead MoreRewarding Students By Providing Feedback1265 Words   |  6 Pagesimportant to share with others areas they succeed in. this will boost morale and leave them to feel more confident in their work. Feedback is critical to anyone no matter the type of environment they are working in. Individual and groups can both benefit from feedback. Leaders that provide feedback are providing followers with resources they may need. Transformational leaders also work to provide followers with what they need. Women tend to be more transformational and some would think this would make

Monday, May 18, 2020

The Better Refrigerator Maker John Standards Biography

John Standard (born June 15, 1868) was an African-American inventor from Newark, New Jersey who patented improvements both to the refrigerator  and the oil stove. Overcoming racial division in the United States at the time, Standard revolutionized the modern kitchen and was granted intellectual property rights to two patents throughout his lifetime. Standard is commonly attributed with  creating the first-ever refrigerator, but the patent issued on June 14, 1891, for his invention (U.S Patent Number 455,891) was a utility patent, which is only issued for  an improvement on an existing patent. Although there is not much known about the early life of John Standard other than that he was born in New Jersey to Mary and Joseph Standard and even less known about his death in 1900, Standards improvements to kitchen appliances eventually lead to more innovations in both refrigerator and stove designs that would change the way people around the world stored and cooked their food. Kitchen Improvements: the Refrigerator and Oil Stove Throughout his career, Standard defied the racial norms of his time by delving into scientific pursuits of research into cooling devices and stove constructions—a pursuit that was usually very limited to the African-American community. In his patent for the refrigerator, Standard declared, this invention relates to improvements in refrigerators, and  it consists of certain novel arrangements and combinations of parts. John Standard was saying that he had found a way to improve the design of refrigerators—a non-electrical and unpowered design, Standards refrigerator made in 1891 used a manually-filled ice chamber for chilling and was granted a patent on June 14, 1891 (U.S. Patent Number 455,891). A few years later, Standard continued working on innovations to improve the home kitchen, and his 1889 oil stove was a space-saving design that he suggested could be used for buffet-style meals on trains. He received U.S. Patent Number 413,689 for this improvement on the standard stovetop on October 29, 1889.

Monday, May 11, 2020

Examples of Physical Changes and Chemical Changes

Are you confused about the difference between chemical changes and physical changes and how to tell them apart? In a nutshell, a chemical change produces a new substance, while a physical change does not. A material may change shapes or forms while undergoing a physical change, but no chemical reactions occur and no new compounds are produced. Key Takeaways: Chemical and Physical Change Examples A chemical change results from a chemical reaction, while a physical change is when matter changes forms but not chemical identity.Examples of chemical changes are burning, cooking, rusting, and rotting.Examples of physical changes are boiling, melting, freezing, and shredding.Often, physical changes can be undone, if energy is input. The only way to reverse a chemical change is via another chemical reaction. Examples of Chemical Changes A new compound (product) results from a chemical change as the atoms rearrange themselves to form new chemical bonds. Burning woodSouring milkMixing acid and baseDigesting foodCooking an eggHeating sugar to form caramelBaking a cakeRusting of iron Examples of Physical Changes No new chemical species forms in a physical change. Changing the state of a pure substance between solid, liquid, and gas phases of matter are all physical changes since the identity of the matter does not change. Crumpling a sheet of aluminum foilMelting an ice cubeCasting silver in a moldBreaking a bottleBoiling waterEvaporating alcoholShredding paperSublimation of dry ice into carbon dioxide vapor How to Tell Whether Its a Physical or Chemical Change? Look for an indication that a chemical change occurred. Chemical reactions release or absorb heat or other energy or may produce a gas, odor, color or sound. If you dont see any of these indications, a physical change likely occurred. Be aware a physical change may produce a dramatic change in the appearance of a substance. This doesnt mean a chemical reaction occurred. In some cases, it may be hard to tell whether a chemical or physical change occurred. For example, when you dissolve sugar in water, a physical change occurs. The form of the sugar changes, but it remains the same chemically (sucrose molecules). However, when you dissolve the salt in water the salt dissociates into its ions (from NaCl into Na and Cl-) so a chemical change occurs. In both cases, a white solid dissolves into a clear liquid and in both cases, you can recover the starting material by removing the water, yet the processes are not the same. Learn More 10 Examples of Physical Changes10 Examples of Chemical ChangesChemical and Physical PropertiesUnderstanding Chemical and Physical Changes Source Zumdahl, Steven S. and Zumdahl, Susan A. (2000). Chemistry (5th Ed.). Houghton Mifflin. ISBN 0-395-98583-8.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Power of Baseball and Role Models in Latin America Essay

The Power of Baseball and Role Models in Latin America In many countries around the world, the socioeconomic problem is so bad that they are granted the title of a Third World country. Countries that are not quite as bad, such as most Latin American countries like Cuba, the Dominican Republic and Puerto Rico, often have trouble, on a smaller level, of creating jobs and job security for its people to inspire work ethic and incentive to raise the socioeconomic bar that has been set below average. Sometimes, all it takes is a role model; a person who is from that respective country who has made a name for themself of continental proportion to inspire the rest of the country to fight against the low standard that has been acquired. This†¦show more content†¦The federal government controls all international trade for the commonwealth and it does not consist of much. Fortunately for Puerto Rico, it is considered to be one of the most beautiful places in the world to visit so the tourist attraction of the island is tremendous. How ever, because most of the jobs in Puerto Rico are government jobs, there is no real inspiration to aspire to be something greater than a government employee. This is where, thankfully so, social role models in the form of professional baseball players and others comes in to play a significant role as they represent hard work and autonomy. The current population of Puerto Rican players in professional baseball today is around five percent. This is an incredible increase since the number of players during the eighties was only two percent. The meaning and point of this is that as can clearly be seen by the dramatic increase, the Puerto Ricans have learned through the past that hard work and perseverance pays off in the end. It is not only in baseball that this return rate can be seen. Unemployment has gone down in Puerto Rico since the eighties and although it may not be directly related to the numbers represented in professional baseball, it is role models in the community like the ones who are playing the professional sport that are creating hope and inspiring the rest of the country to excel to the best of their ability. Granted, â€Å"Puerto Rico has the dubious distinction of always sufferingShow MoreRelatedThe Latino Model: Roberto Clemente Essay1571 Words   |  7 PagesLeague Baseball was in the midst of an influential movement. Jackie Robinson had broken baseball’s â€Å"color barrier† in 1947, which helped usher in the participation of other minorities, especially the Latinos. Just as the blacks were faced with adversity, the Latino players experienced the same. The teams integrated slowly and sportswriters often scorned the players having difficulty developing English as a second language (Regalado 678). Roberto Clemente joined this complicated era of baseball and hisRead MoreMajor League Baseball Helping Developing Countries3070 Words   |  13 PagesDermenjian 1 Major League Baseball Helping Developing Countries: The Case of the Dominican Republic Presented by Nick Dermenjian Instructor: Abbas Grammy Course Title: Econ 410 Date: 3/07/15 The topic of Major League Baseball helping developing countries: The case of the Dominican Republic is a topic I have always been quite interested in. The main reason would be of my involvement in organized baseball from a young age and continuing into college now. Throughout my research on the topic I haveRead MoreThe Culture Of Latin America Essay1630 Words   |  7 Pagesculture of Latin America is multi-faceted and rich. More than 300 million Spanish speakers reside in Latin America and are spread across a vast geographic region; this makes it tough at times to explain Latin American culture. Though, there are some living standards and ways of observing life which is in common all over the majority of the area. Latin America comprises of 21 main countries. Major languages spoken in Latin America are French, Portuguese, and Spanish. The Latin America region is aRead MoreMajor League Baseball Helping Developing Countries2929 Words   |  12 Pages Major League Baseball Helping Developing Countries: The Case of Domician Republic Presented by Instructor Course Title Date In one way or another Major League Baseball (MLB) has been existence since 1869. It is a certified professional baseball organization that comprises major certified sports leagues in North America. The teams of the MLB play in various leagues such as the National League. The MLB also supervises minor league baseball leagues that are connectedRead MoreA Critical Review of â€Å"the Ambiguities of Football, Politics, Culture, and Social Transformation in Latin America† by Tamir Bar-on.14147 Words   |  57 PagesA Critical Review of â€Å"The Ambiguities of Football, Politics, Culture, and Social Transformation in Latin America† by Tamir Bar-On. Introduction: In Latin America, soccer is not a game; it is a way of life. It is mixed in with politics and nationalism. It defines social classes. How politically influential is soccer in Latin America? It is used by â€Å"various Latin American socio-economic elites in order to retard the acceleration of working class and popular discontent† (Bar-On 1997:1.8). Is itRead MoreEssay on A.P.U.S.H unit 6 study guide4910 Words   |  20 PagesStates asserted control over New Mexico. What role did Mexican immigrants play in the region? In the Compromise of 1850 Texas ceded its claims to the area lying east of the Rio Grande in exchange for ten million dollars and the US government established the New Mexico Territory on September 9, 1850. Among U.S. states, New Mexico has the highest percentage of Hispanics, including descendants of Spanish colonists and recent immigrants from Latin America. 6 Describe the culture that flourishedRead MoreAmerican Holidays11778 Words   |  48 PagesDay was originally called Decoration Day. It is celebrated with parades, memorial speeches and ceremonies, and the decoration of graves with flower and flags. Memorial Day is a indication or reminder that summer is on its way. Many small tows in America celebrate Memorial Day in their own special way. In our town, we have a small fair with barbequed chicken, rides for the children and a special fireworks display. Memorial Day is also the traditional day for people to open up their swimming poolsRead MoreUnder Armour Case Analysis3785 Words   |  16 PagesUnder Armour is forced to focus on quality and innovation so as to keep up with competition and customer demands. Other than Under Armour, the industry’s most prominent competitors are Nike and Adidas. In Figure 1 of the Appendix, a strategic group model illustrates Under Armour’s performance in comparison to the other leading competitors in the same industry. 7The size of each bubble is the amount of market share that that company holds. According to the map, Under Armour comes in at third place;Read MoreGlobal Business Strategy for Managing Marketing: the Case of Coca-Cola Company7223 Words   |  29 Pageslike the taste of Pepsi to Coke. Coke s profile: global soft-drink leader employs 30,000 people, stock symbol of KO. They sponsor worldwide events such as the World Cup, the National Football League, Tour de France, the Rugby World Cup, COPA America and many other events. Including the Olympic Games since 1928. Coke started with three prosperous working class guys. Two different ideas meeting and the most individual and new product being the best. This turned out to be the high in cocaineRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 PagesTiffany Ruby Patterson, Zora Neale Hurston and a History of Southern Life Lisa M. Fine, The Story of Reo Joe: Work, Kin, and Community in Autotown, U.S.A. Van Gosse and Richard Moser, eds., The World the Sixties Made: Politics and Culture in Recent America Joanne Meyerowitz, ed., History and September 11th John McMillian and Paul Buhle, eds., The New Left Revisited David M. Scobey, Empire City: The Making and Meaning of the New York City Landscape Gerda Lerner, Fireweed: A Political Autobiography

Welfare Who Does It Benefit Free Essays

What happens if someone was to lose their job? What happens if there is not enough money at the end of the month? What happens if someone does not have enough money to feed their children? Luckily, there is a program that can help these people that fit in these categories. The name of this program is called The Welfare Reform. Being on welfare is nothing to be ashamed of. We will write a custom essay sample on Welfare: Who Does It Benefit or any similar topic only for you Order Now Many people feel that welfare benefits the poor, but that is not true at all. Welfare benefits those who are in need of it. In today’s economy, millions of former CEOs, presidents of companies, and business owners are now suffering severe pay cuts. Now, they may not be able support their families financially like they use to. They might have to turn to being on welfare to help their families. This example shows that welfare not only helps the less fortunate, but it helps everyone in need. My primary focus of this paper is to illustrate how welfare helps everyone, and it is nothing to be embarrassed about. Welfare Reform: The Untold Story was a very informative article about the use of the welfare reform. This article discussed the problems with the welfare legislation. It talks about how some people are abusing the welfare system. Also, it talks about how the welfare system has helped other major programs. A program that has been helped by the Welfare Reform is the funding of child care. It talks about what prompted the need of the Welfare Reform. It provides data on how long people are usually on welfare. The article talks about how minimum wage, child support, and a rise in income tax credit have benefited the people on welfare. The article also explains why numerous people on welfare got off the program. It talks about how welfare has affected teen pregnancy. Finally, it gives the reader the advantages and disadvantages brought by the Welfare Reform. Robert Cherry stated that, â€Å"But the strong economy and funding provisions of welfare legislation led almost all states to enhance child care funding, provide tax subsidies to supplement wages, and to fund educational initiatives† (Cherry 79). In this statement alone can answer my soul purpose of the paper. That purpose was does the Welfare Reform benefit the poor? This statement gives the answer as yes, but while doing so; the Welfare Reform has helped millions of people who are not poor. Another great point Robert Cherry made was, â€Å"During the economic expansion, the vast majority of welfare leavers found paid employment† (Cherry 81). This explains, while the economy is doing great; there are numerous people that are on welfare who are getting off. To go a little further, if the economy is not doing well, this is what caused people to turn towards welfare. Once again, this has supported the idea that welfare does not just benefit the less fortunate. Has the Welfare Reform benefited the poor? Yes, but while the reform was geared toward the people who fit the poor profile, however, it has benefited the very people who look down on welfare. Single working mothers are a group that does not fit the poor profile, but the Welfare Reform has helped them tremendously. Robert Cherry supported my claim by saying, â€Å"Today, if a single mother with two children earns $13,000, she qualifies for an earned income tax credit (EITC) of $4,000 at the federal level, and $900 at the state level in a number of states†(Cherry 81). With the tax credit, which is a part of the Welfare Reform; their yearly income has risen to over $ 17,000. The book Evaluating Food Assistance Programs in an Era of Welfare Reform: Summary of a Workshop gives information that many Americans do not know about. The book talks about the different programs that are within the Welfare Reform. It also talks about the work requirements that come with being on welfare. It also discusses the funds that are set aside for welfare. To elaborate on the different programs, the book not only gives us the names of the program, but the book goes in detail pertaining to the programs. The book talks about the research that was needed, so that there could be improvements for welfare. The editors discussed a program called the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act. â€Å"PRWORA emphasizes welfare to work concept, including time limits for assistance, strong work requirements, a performance bonus to reward states for moving welfare recipients into jobs, and increased funding for child care† (Evaluating vii). This shows that welfare does not mean taking care of lazy people. It is also saying that the states would benefit from those on welfare. This program gears to help people work, and to take care of themselves, so that is why there is a limit for assistance. The Food and Nutrition Service serves an enormous part to the Welfare Reform. The editors stated, â€Å"Today, the Food and Nutrition Service (FNS) of the U. S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) administers 15 food assistance programs. These programs feed one in six Americans, serving as a natural nutrition safety net for millions of children, working families, and elderly† (Evaluating 1). This material proves that people, who work still, need some assistance. It shows that this program feeds not only the less fortune, but it feeds working Americans also. It also shows that welfare knows no upper, middle, or lower class, but it helps Americans as a whole. I know there has been a previous attempt to help people in need, but that did not work because how the money was distributed to the families. The editors supported my claim by saying, â€Å"The previous program, Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC), provided cash assistance directly to children and their families based on need, income, resources, family size, and family structure† (Evaluating 1). The problem with this program was because the cash was given directly to the families. This maybe the reason why many Americans started to believe welfare was a waste of money, and the money was not used for the right reasons. This also caused them to use stricter requirements, and caused PRWORA to come up with something else to replace the flaws. â€Å"PRWORA replaced AFDC with the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program, which provides assistance and work opportunities to needy families by granting states the federal funds and wide flexibility to develop and implement their own welfare program† (Evaluating 1). The article Welfare Reform and Family Expenditures: How Are Single Mothers Adapting to the New Welfare and Work Regime provided information that I did not know. The article talks about the public welfare. It also put a light on single parents, but mainly the focus is on single mothers. The article gives graphs that illustrate single mother families, which the mother only has, a high school diploma. The graph also showed what kind of income was expected, depending on the other levels of education. The article also displays the xpenses of the needs needed in everyday life. The article also gives the reader a descriptive and multivariate analysis about expenditures. The authors stated that, â€Å"According to the U. S. Census Bureau (nd), the poverty rate among children in single-mother families declined from 54 percent in 1993 to 43 percent in 2005. This decline is due part to the economic boom of the 1900s and in part to such other factors as changes in tax and transfers programsâ₠¬  (Welfare Reform 371). This shows that while the economy is doing well, the poverty rate drops. This also shows that just because someone is living in a single parent home; it does not mean that they will be living inn poverty. I truly believe that the Welfare Reform does not encourage the welfare recipients to be on welfare. The authors supported my belief by saying, â€Å"A spate of policy changes in the 1990s shifted the focus of U. S. welfare policy from providing cash benefits for low-income single mothers to providing work incentives, and a range of supports for the working poor† (Welfare Reform 371). The government knows that life can be hard, and that is why the government created the Welfare Reform. The government encourages people to work, and to look for jobs. That is why government is making the attempt to provide help for those who need it. However, there is another side to the story. Receivers of welfare as a child has a negative outcome on the money earned as adults. People believe that the more welfare a young male receives as a child, the lower the same boy income will be as an adult. Living in a single-parent household while on welfare, the more likely a person is to have a criminal record. Also, many believe that children in households with higher income will do better in life. Some Americans believe that welfare encourages illegitimacy, and reducing illegitimacy is a more important goal in the Welfare Reform, than attempting to make single mothers self-sufficient. It has been said that modern welfare is deeply flawed and misleading, and has become a recipe for a disastrous system of aid which harms rather than helps. Many believe that welfare reduces the work effort, promotes illegitimacy, and poverty prone single parent families. There are advantages and disadvantages about the Welfare Reform, but I truly believe that the good outweigh the bad. Millions have moved from welfare to work, and this absolute proof that welfare works for the better. But some critics does not believe that because they say a lot less people are receiving cash benefits, but a lot more have signed up for other programs, including food stamps, Medicaid, and disability benefits. Being on welfare does not determine what you will become in life. The Welfare Reform provides too many benefits for everyone; however, it is looked down by many of critics. Being realistic, everyone does not graduate from high school and college, for many different reasons; however, they do not need to suffer for that. Welfare is essential for providing aid for children. The true beneficiary of the Welfare reform is not the poor, but it is the children of America. How to cite Welfare: Who Does It Benefit, Papers

Canada-United States Free Trade Agreement free essay sample

This free trade agreement was an agreement between Canada and the United States signed on 4th October 1988 and was finalized on October 1997. Within a period of ten years, the agreement managed to remove many trade restrictions, a scenario that led to increased cross border trade. After a short period of time probably three years after achieving the above, North American free trade agreement decided to suspend the agreement. This agreement focused on eliminating barriers related to trade of both goods and services between the two countries, facilitating conditions that allowed fair competition within a zone characterized by free trade fully supported by this agreement and bring significant liberal conditions for investment opportunities within the free trade area. It was also aimed to establish and formulate procedures effectively to ensure joint administration of this agreement and at the same time give a framework for conflict and disputes resolution within the area in the process of exchanging goods and services. We will write a custom essay sample on Canada-United States Free Trade Agreement or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page [1] Elsewhere, the agreement was made to lay foundation for advancement in the process of developing multilateral and liberal cooperation to enhance and expand benefits accruing to the agreement. On a rational point of view, we may wish therefore to establish the sensibility of this economic block in terms of the impacts that it reinstates to the Canadian economy. This free trade with the United States was a controversial aspect from Canada’s point of view. Through history, Canadians who were in close connection and had close ties with Americans were seen to have been encouraging political annexation by the Americans. It was thus not a good and health undertaking for the Canadians political sphere. The agreement reached by the two nations resulted to great trade liberalization between the two countries and wiped out the tariffs which earlier on existed as barriers to trade between the two countries. The free trade agreement was not all about tariffs fundamentally, but it captured all sorts of trade barriers that limited access of each partner’s market by the two countries. The agreement ultimately averaged tariffs on goods and services that crossed the border to less than 1% in 1980s. As each of the countries targeted the opponent’s market access, Canada demanded unlimited access to the United States market and at the same time United States demanded access to Canada’s cultural and energy industries which were very sensitive industrial sectors to the Canadian economy.[2] As the negations continued, Canada was finally granted the right to protect industries such as health care, education and cultural sectors but exposed water sector to the Americans. With all these negotiations and efforts Canadians did not however win the free competition in acquiring procurement contracts in the American government. This area was conserved for America to itself. In paying attention to the ramifications of the agreement after the implementation, a rapid increase in trade between the two nations was noticed. In 1990s, the agreement had shortly been formed and experts generated 40% to the gross domestic product in Canada. Â  In the 20th century, exports contributed 25% to the gross domestic product of Canadian economy. After this period and around the year 2000, this contribution reached to the 50% valuation. After the liberalization of trade, the Canadian dollar decreased the value of the currency and therefore highly propelled this growth to greater heights. This growth was also realized because there was a global special attention towards development of free trade and international trade was therefore increasing. However, in 2007, the value of Canadian dollar reduced far much than the international value of the American dollar, meaning that the benefits that Canada used to enjoy from the free trade were taken over by the United State. Currently, the agreement has not fully liberalized the trade because it has not established a free trade in some areas of Canada like softwood lumber. Generally, Canadians complain that Americans imposed restrictions and thus violated the provisions of the agreement. Up to now, cultural industries of Canada are still health although it is feared the agreement undermines the sovereignty of Canada as a nation. Because of this malpractice of the Americans protectionism, the agreement still remains a controversy in the states of America and the politics of Canada no longer support it. The ruling party in 1990, the national Democratic Party never supported free trade but the liberals were ready to renegotiate some areas of the agreement to suit the country’s state of affairs. Because of this modifications, a new agreement was signed, the north American Free Trade Area Agreement, this time including Mexico.[3] They believed that increase in the number of countries helped in expanding the free trade area and the accruing benefits. In contrast to the increasing and massive tide of Americans protectionism believed to close the markets, the free trade agreement negations between Reagan administration and that of Brian Mulroney was believed to open up markets on both borders to benefit the two countries and set an example for the remaining world to change their trading patterns towards economic diversity. By the time of implementation of this treaty, it was the largest bilateral free trade agreement in the world. After its implementation, non tariff barriers like import licenses which initially existed between the countries were eliminated. The agreement also set aside a special dispute resolution board to handle cases involving unfair trade practices. The treaty was also aimed at increasing the Gross Domestic Product of both countries and therefore increased the competitiveness of both economies internationally. Canada had a limited market but after the agreement, it could easily access the American markets. The U.S.-Canada trade agreement was to demonstrate the cause and significance of free trade all over the world. Goods from countries that were not parties to the U.S.-Canadian markets were highly disadvantaged when they happened to penetrate to this free trade area, giving a relevant incentive to operate on trade liberalization. After signing, this agreement was presented to the congress for ratification and thus it gave the lawmakers of the United States a nice chance to say no to protectionism in trade but instead cite a common and fair market poem where every country involved could have benefited.[4] [1] Hart Michael Robertson Colin (1994) Decision at Midnight: Inside the Canada-U.S Free Trade Negotiations. University of British Columbia Press, pp.20 Â  [2] Harold Crookell (1990) Canadian-American Trade and Investment under the Free Trade Agreement. Westport, CT, Quorum Books, pp.12 Â  [3] James Shoch (2001) Trading Blows: Party Competition and U.S. Trade Policy in a Globalizing Era. University of North Carolina Press, pp.14 Â  [4] Clark Cynthia Turney Elaine (2003) Encyclopedia of Tariffs and Trade in U.S. History- Vol.2. London, Greenwood Press, pp.35